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London England Temple

12th temple dedicated

1958 Dedication of the London England Temple

President Wilford Woodruff, fourth President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, had prophesied in an 1877 discourse that “when the Savior comes, a thousand years will be devoted to this work of redemption; and temples will appear all over this land of Joseph — North and South America — and also in Europe and elsewhere; and all the descendants of Shem, Ham and Japheth who received not the gospel in the flesh must be officiated for in the temples of God before the Savior can present the kingdom to the Father, saying, ‘It is finished.’”

Saints in the United Kingdom considered the dedication of the London England Temple 81 years later a “cherished dream come true.” Construction of a house of the Lord in the country has been seen as part of the fulfillment of President Woodruff’s prophecy.

President David O. McKay, ninth President of the Church, dedicated the London temple from Sept. 7 to Sept. 9, 1958. Among others, those in attendance included President Joseph Fielding Smith, president of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles; Elder Hugh B. Brown of the Twelve; and Elder Gordon B. Hinckley, Assistant to the Twelve.

Dedicatory prayer excerpt: “If any with gloomy forebodings or heavy hearts enter, may they depart with their burdens lightened and their faith increased; if any have envy or bitterness in their hearts, may such feelings be replaced by self-searching and forgiveness. May all who come within these sacred walls feel a peaceful, hallowed influence. Cause, O Lord, that even people who pass the grounds, or view the temple from afar, may lift their eyes from the groveling things of sordid life and look up to Thee and acknowledge Thy providence.”

Read the dedicatory prayer of the London England Temple here.

1992 Rededication of the London England Temple

President Gordon B. Hinckley — first counselor in the First Presidency — rededicated the London England Temple from Oct. 18 to Oct. 20, 1992, where roughly 13,100 Saints from 10 sessions were in attendance.

Of the dedication, President Hinckley said, “This building cannot be reckoned alone in terms of pounds sterling; it must be reckoned in terms of struggle and sacrifice and devotion and loyalty and love and faith and testimony and conviction. What a price it has cost! But it has been worth every farthing because it now offers to the people of this and other lands the wholeness of the everlasting gospel of Jesus Christ.”

President Howard W. Hunter — president of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles — also attended the dedicatory ceremony. “We might say that the temples of today echo the temples of the [biblical] past as houses of the Lord,” he said during the dedicatory session. “... They are sacred to the closest communion between the Lord and the holy priesthood, and devoted to the highest and most sacred ordinances.It is in the temple that things of the earth are joined with the things of heaven.”

Others who spoke at the dedicatory services include President Thomas S. Monson, second counselor in the First Presidency; Elder Dallin H. Oaks and Elder M. Russell Ballard of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles; and Elder Jeffrey R. Holland of the Seventy.

Dedicatory prayer excerpt: “Here under the authority of Thy holy priesthood, exercised in its fullness, families are bound together in a relationship that death cannot destroy and time cannot break. ... Our Beloved Father, wilt Thou bless thy faithful people in this island nation and throughout the world. Smile upon them with favor, and open the windows of heaven and shower down blessings upon them as they walk in faithfulness.”

Read the rededication prayer of the London England Temple here.

Timeline of the London England Temple

August
10
1953
Announced

A temple for London, England, was announced Aug. 10, 1953, by the First Presidency. At the time, the First Presidency consisted of presidents David O. McKay, Stephen L Richards and J. Reuben Clark Jr.

August
10
1953
Site dedicated

Church President David O. McKay dedicated the site of the London England Temple for construction on Aug. 10, 1953. Around 100 Church members were in attendance.

August
27
1955
Groundbreaking

On Aug. 27, 1955, President McKay presided over the London temple’s groundbreaking and broke ground on the site first.

May
11
1957
Cornerstone laid

Elder Richard L. Evans of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles laid the temple’s cornerstone on May 11, 1957. In his prayer at the ceremony, Elder Evans expressed gratitude for those who helped prepare the way for the Church to be established in the area.

August
16
1958
Open house

An open house was held from Aug. 16 to Sept. 3, 1958. Between 75,000 and 80,000 visitors toured the building during this time.

September
07
1958
Dedication

The London England Temple was dedicated from Sept. 7 to Sept. 9, 1958, by Church President David O. McKay. The second day of ceremony happened on President McKay’s 85th birthday.

1990
Closed for renovations

The temple was closed in early 1990 for extensive remodeling and refurbishing.

October
08
1992
Rededication open house

An open house for the rededication of the London England Temple was held from Oct. 8 to Oct. 14, 1992. There were so many people wanting to attend the open house that some attendees had to wait more than two and a half hours for a tour.

October
18
1992
Rededication

The London England Temple was rededicated in 10 sessions from Oct. 18 to Oct. 20, 1992. There were roughly 13,100 total who attended the rededication ceremonies. It was rededicated by President Gordon B. Hinckley, first counselor in the First Presidency. President Howard W. Hunter — president of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles — attended the dedicatory ceremony as well. President Hinckley also announced that the Church had purchased ground in Preston, England, for future plans to build another temple in the area.

The London England Temple was announced Aug. 10, 1953. After construction was finished, the temple was dedicated by President David O. McKay, ninth President of the Church, from Sept. 7 to Sept. 9, 1958.

After being closed for two and a half years for extensive renovations, the temple was rededicated in 10 sessions from Oct. 18 to Oct. 20, 1992, by President Gordon B. Hinckley, first counselor in the First Presidency.

Architecture and Design of the London England Temple

The London England Temple is 25 miles south of London, England, and comprises 42,775 square feet. The walls of the temple are made from white Portland stone, and the spire is plated in copper and topped with a statue of the angel Moroni. After the 1992 remodel, the temple now has four floors instead of three.

The landscape is covered in trees — some as tall as the temple itself — flowers and shrubbery. A large winding pond lies at the front of the temple, with a path that leads to the front doors. The temple includes a baptistry, four endowment rooms and eight sealing rooms.

Construction of the London England Temple

Quick Facts

Announced

10 August 1953

Dedicated

7 September 1958

Rededicated

18 October 1992

Current President and Matron
Location

West Park Road

Newchapel

Surrey, England RH7 6HW

United Kingdom

Appointments

Additional Facts

Fact #1

This was the first Latter-day Saint temple in the United Kingdom.

Fact #2

When dedicated in 1958, the London England Temple served Latter-day Saints in the Netherlands, Scandinavia, Sweden, Norway, Finland, Denmark and the United Kingdom.

Fact #3

President David O. McKay, who first dedicated the London England Temple, served as a missionary and mission president in Scotland, part of the United Kingdom. President Gordon B. Hinckley, who rededicated the temple, served in England as a young missionary. 

Fact #4

The brook running near the temple was originally called Eden.

Fact #5

A large oak tree at the front of the temple was estimated to be 450 years old at the time the temple was dedicated; it had been growing the same time the first Elizabeth was Queen of England and Christopher Columbus first arrived in America. President McKay specifically requested that the oak tree stay, and some suggested that it should be called the David O. McKay Oak Tree. Later, a plaque was secured to the tree with the words: “The David O. McKay Oak / Living beauty and inspiration / Great strength and stability / Reaching toward heaven / Responsive to God’s sunlight / Casting friendly and comforting shade / Gentle in its contribution to mankind / Unmoved by disturbing winds / To be remembered.”

Fact #6

During the open house of the rededicated London temple, members who traveled all the way from Scotland and Ireland were caught in a rainstorm while they waited to enter the building. They waited nearly an hour in the rain and spent the time singing hymns together.

Additional Facts

Fact #1

This was the first Latter-day Saint temple in the United Kingdom.

Fact #2

When dedicated in 1958, the London England Temple served Latter-day Saints in the Netherlands, Scandinavia, Sweden, Norway, Finland, Denmark and the United Kingdom.

Fact #3

President David O. McKay, who first dedicated the London England Temple, served as a missionary and mission president in Scotland, part of the United Kingdom. President Gordon B. Hinckley, who rededicated the temple, served in England as a young missionary. 

Fact #4

The brook running near the temple was originally called Eden.

Fact #5

A large oak tree at the front of the temple was estimated to be 450 years old at the time the temple was dedicated; it had been growing the same time the first Elizabeth was Queen of England and Christopher Columbus first arrived in America. President McKay specifically requested that the oak tree stay, and some suggested that it should be called the David O. McKay Oak Tree. Later, a plaque was secured to the tree with the words: “The David O. McKay Oak / Living beauty and inspiration / Great strength and stability / Reaching toward heaven / Responsive to God’s sunlight / Casting friendly and comforting shade / Gentle in its contribution to mankind / Unmoved by disturbing winds / To be remembered.”

Fact #6

During the open house of the rededicated London temple, members who traveled all the way from Scotland and Ireland were caught in a rainstorm while they waited to enter the building. They waited nearly an hour in the rain and spent the time singing hymns together.